Ubushyuhe bwa pompe ya gazi ya VS, inshuro 3 kugeza kuri 5 zikora neza kuruta ibyuka

Kugira ngo gazi y’Uburusiya ikemuke, ibihugu by’Uburayi biringiye impinduramatwara y’ubushyuhe.Mugice cya mbere cya 2022, kugurisha pompe zo murugo nikabirimu bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi.Nk’Ubudage n’Uburayi bukoresha gaze nyinshi mu Burusiya, ariko mu 2022, icyifuzo cyayo cyagabanutseho 52% umwaka ushize.Hagati aho, pompe yubushyuhe irimo kwiyongera mu Buholandi, Ubwongereza, Romania, Polonye, ​​na Otirishiya.

Veronika Wilk, injeniyeri mukuru w’ubushakashatsi mu kigo cy’ikoranabuhanga cya Otirishiya agira ati: “Mu myaka itanu ishize, amasosiyete menshi nta kintu yari azi ku bijyanye na pompe z’ubushyuhe.”Ati: “Ubu ibigo birabizi, kandi hashyirwaho pompe nyinshi z'ubushyuhe mu nganda.”

Pompe yubushyuhe irashobora guhumeka neza kandi ikonje cyangwa hasi kumazu.Reka tuvuge ko uba mu Bwongereza bushya kandi ugasohora amafaranga menshi kugira ngo wuzuze itanura rya peteroli rimaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo buri gihe cy'itumba, kandi ukaba udafite ubukonje ariko ushaka ko rikemura ikibazo cy'izuba ryinshi.Ibyo bihwanye nubukungu bukomeye bwo gukoresha ubushyuhe-pompe: Aho kwishyura ubushyuhe buhenze cyane no kwishyura amafaranga yikonjesha nshya, urashobora kugura ibikoresho kimwe hanyuma ugakora byombi neza.

Amapompo ashyushya akoresha amashanyarazi kugirango agabanye firigo, azamura ubushyuhe bwayo.Amapompo ashyushye yimura amazi gusa, arashobora kuba inshuro zirenze ebyiri ingufu zikoreshwa nubushyuhe butwika lisansi.

Dukurikije ibigereranyo by’ikigo cy’ibitekerezo cy’Abadage Agora Energiewende, mu myaka itanu, abantu benshi bo mu ngo ndetse n’amapompo y’ubushyuhe y’inganda, hamwe n’ingamba zifatika, bishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa rya gaze gasanzwe ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi 32%.

Raporo imwe yerekana ko, ku bijyanye na Amerika, ishingiye ahanini ku bicanwa biva mu bicanwa kugira ngo hashyushye, kwagura ubushyuhe bw’amazi yo mu ngo mu ngo y’umuryango umwe bishobora kugabanya imyuka ihumanya toni miliyoni 142 za metero buri mwaka, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugabanya ibyuka byangiza ingufu z’inganda 14 ku ijana.